A sharp increase in cross-border disputes is driving renewed global demand for alternative dispute resolution (ADR), according to the latest annual report released by JAMS, one of the world’s leading private providers of mediation and arbitration services.
The organization’s 2025 Resolution Report shows that 21,939 new cases were filed over the past year, contributing to a total of 28,345 active matters handled during the period. Of these, 308 were international filings—marking an increase of nearly 16 percent compared with 2024.
The cases involved parties from a wide range of jurisdictions, with particularly strong representation from Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, France, and the United Arab Emirates. The figures underscore the expanding role of ADR mechanisms in resolving complex cross-border commercial disputes.
The United States continues to dominate as a preferred venue for arbitration. Cities such as New York, Los Angeles, San Diego, San Francisco, and Miami ranked among the most frequently selected locations for proceedings, reflecting confidence in established legal infrastructure and experienced neutrals.
Kimberly Taylor, chief executive officer and president of JAMS, said the data signals sustained trust in the organization’s services. “These numbers reflect continued confidence in our neutrals and processes, particularly for international disputes where efficiency and expertise are critical,” she noted.
The report also highlights a significant surge in international arbitrations conducted under JAMS Rules, which rose by 51 percent year over year. This growth points to a broader shift among global businesses toward arbitration as a faster and more flexible alternative to traditional litigation.
Legal analysts say the upward trend is consistent with increasing globalization and the need for reliable dispute resolution frameworks that can operate across jurisdictions. As international commerce grows more complex, ADR is expected to play an even greater role in maintaining business certainty and reducing litigation risks.